See dous in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "doucet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dulcement"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "doux"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"raw_tags": [
"latinized spelling"
],
"word": "doulx"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "doux"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "dous"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "douce"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "douce"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "douce"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "douce"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "douce"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "douse"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "douce"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "douce"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "dowce"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "douce"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "douce"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "dowse"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "dulcis",
"4": "dulcem",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin dulcem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "dulcis",
"4": "dulcem"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin dulcem",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin dulcem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "douse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "douç",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "douz",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dols",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dulz",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "duz",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"10": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "douse",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "dous m (feminine douse)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dous m (feminine douse)",
"name": "fro-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 30 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soft (not hard)"
],
"id": "en-dous-fro-adj-6-vWPznz",
"links": [
[
"soft",
"soft#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 30 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soft, tender"
],
"id": "en-dous-fro-adj-XckO1c52",
"links": [
[
"soft",
"soft#English"
],
[
"tender",
"tender"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) soft, tender"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "dous"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "See deus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "dous m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "two",
"word": "deus"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 30 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of deus (two)"
],
"id": "en-dous-fro-noun-rgKUhYiN",
"links": [
[
"deus",
"deus#Old_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "dous"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French adjectives",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "doucet"
},
{
"word": "dulcement"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "doux"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"raw_tags": [
"latinized spelling"
],
"word": "doulx"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "doux"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "dous"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "douce"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "douce"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "douce"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "douce"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "douce"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "douse"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "douce"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "douce"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "dowce"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "douce"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "douce"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "dowse"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "dulcis",
"4": "dulcem",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin dulcem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "dulcis",
"4": "dulcem"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin dulcem",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin dulcem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "douse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "douç",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "douz",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dols",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dulz",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "duz",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"10": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "douse",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "dous m (feminine douse)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dous m (feminine douse)",
"name": "fro-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"soft (not hard)"
],
"links": [
[
"soft",
"soft#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"soft, tender"
],
"links": [
[
"soft",
"soft#English"
],
[
"tender",
"tender"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) soft, tender"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "dous"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "See deus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "dous m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "two",
"word": "deus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of deus (two)"
],
"links": [
[
"deus",
"deus#Old_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "dous"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dous meaning in Old French (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.